How to become a structural engineer: career paths and opportunities in the US

Structural engineering jobs offer an impactful and exciting path. The spaces that we live, move, and work in depend on the expertise of these skilled professionals. As a structural engineer, you’ll actively contribute to improving everyday life.

With a wave of new infrastructure projects and funding, as well as projected job growth of 6% in the field, the demand for structural engineers has never been stronger. If this demand has piqued your interest, you may be wondering how to become a structural engineer. 

Find out everything you need to know about structural engineering jobs and their requirements with this guide. 

What does a structural engineer do?

A structural engineer does everything from designing to analyzing structures. It’s a multifaceted role, perfect for creative problem-solvers. In a structural engineering job, you’ll combine creativity with technical know-how to work on everything from towering skyscrapers to bridges and roads. 

Dealing with the elements is a big part of a structural engineer's job. You’ll analyze how forces like gravity and wing interact with the structure and design frameworks to withstand the heaviest of weather conditions. They have a huge role to play in creating structures that are resilient against natural disasters. 

Structural engineers have a hand in all stages of a project’s lifespan. From performance projections in the early stage, to partnering with other professionals to bring designs to life, this is a career with impact. 

Are structural engineers in demand?

The demand for structural engineers is high across the US. The $1.2 trillion IIJA federal investment, designed to upgrade aging infrastructure across the nation, has created plenty of structural engineering opportunities. For example, 42% of America’s bridges are over 50 years old. Their modernization is crucial to improving everyday life. Structural engineers are at the heart of these improvements. 

How to become a structural engineer

Becoming a structural engineer requires strong educational and practical experience. It’s a journey that’ll equip you with all the skills and credentials needed for success every step of the way. 

Educational background

A bachelor’s degree in civil or structural engineering is the typical entry point. This foundational education is crucial for understanding the principles of design, materials science and engineering mechanics. You’ll gain all the theoretical knowledge needed to springboard into a structural engineering career.

Gain practical experience

The next step is getting some real-world experience. This can be done through entry-level roles or apprenticeships. At this point, you’ll begin applying the knowledge you’ve gained to actual projects. This gives an insight into the day-to-day responsibilities of a structural engineer and allows you to have an influence on real work while learning. 

Get licensed

To advance in a structural engineering career, becoming a licensed professional engineer is a must. This process includes:

• Passing the Fundamentals of Engineering exam
• Gaining around four years of work experience under the supervision of a licensed engineer
• Passing the Principles and Practice of Engineering exam

Licensing demonstrates expertise, ensures you’re ticking the boxes for industry standards and qualifies you for leadership roles down the line. 

Keep learning

The learning journey never stops in this field. Structural engineers are always evolving. From the latest software to new sustainability practices, continuous learning is essential. We support professional development to help our structural engineers to always be one step ahead of the curve. 

What skills do structural engineers need?

The recipe for success in structural engineering jobs depends on some essential skills. With the right balance of technical and soft skills, you’ll be on the right track. Our structural engineering professionals possess a blend of the following attributes.

Technical skills for structural engineering 

• Familiarity with safety regulations and building codes
• Background in engineering science, technology and mathematics
• Proficiency in structural modeling software
• An understanding of sustainable materials and practices
• Knowledge of construction techniques 

Soft skills for structural engineering

• Collaboration when working with architects, contractors and other engineering professionals
• Sharp problem-solving and creative thinking skills 
• Meticulous attention to detail 
• High-level verbal communication skills

Career paths for structural engineers in the US

Structural engineering jobs are incredibly diverse and rewarding. Thanks to the spiking demand, prospective structural engineers can get involved in some of the most exciting projects in the US. 

At AtkinsRéalis, we’re committed to helping our engineers grow and excel in whichever path they choose. From mentorship from industry leaders to training and certifications, we offer comprehensive benefits and support. 

There are many different routes to go down. Our engineers work on everything from renewable energy projects and disaster resilience systems to designing iconic structures. Whether you want to specialize or explore different roles, you can map out your ideal structural engineering career path with us. 

Explore structural engineering jobs with AtkinsRéalis

If you’re looking to build a safer, more sustainable world, our structural engineering roles are for you. From defining city skies to making communities more resilient against natural disasters, this rewarding career path comes with a world of opportunities. 

Whatever stage of your journey, our opportunities allow you to work on transformative projects alongside some of the brightest minds in the industry. Ready to get started? Explore our structural engineering jobs or join our talent community today.