insights 10 structural engineering interview questions to prepare for

If the question, “how do I prepare for my structural engineering interview?” is top of your mind, you’ve come to the right place.

The structural engineering job market is going from strength to strength, and more qualified professionals than ever are competing for similar roles. Landing the interview for your dream job takes preparation, like targeted optimization of your structural engineering resume.

When it comes time for your structural engineering interview, being prepared for the questions that are likely to come up is one way to position yourself ahead of the competition.

Common structural engineering interview questions span technical know-how to hypothetical situations you may encounter.

Below, we’ve outlined the most common structural engineering interview questions and answers and split them into easy-to-follow topics.

Common structural engineering interview questions

1. Fundamental concepts and principles

Right from the get-go, you’re likely to be asked about the basic principles that apply to your role. Hark back to the ‘3 Ss’—strength, stiffness, and stability.

Demonstrate that you’re competent at applying these principles to practical, relevant scenarios, whether that’s building a bridge or designing a dam.

2. Design and analysis techniques 

Your interviewer is likely to test your technical design and analysis knowledge.

Whether they overtly ask you a question about the shear force of a beam or open-endedly ask your thoughts on considerations for designing a tunnel, use this as an opportunity to show off the technical knowledge you’ve accumulated throughout your career.

3. Building codes and regulations

Since the role you’re applying for is related to building structures that humans will use, safety considerations and adherence to codes are vital—and your interviewer will want to know that you’re up to speed.

4. Problem-solving and critical thinking 

No surprise, problem-solving is one of the most desired employee soft skills at the moment.

Whether you’re applying for a graduate position or a more senior role, your employer will value your ability to think independently, use and apply logic, and employ critical thinking to solve problems on the job.

If asked about your problem-solving abilities, consider expanding on a practical problem you encountered at work previously, and how you solved it.

5. Project experience 

Your interviewer will want to hear about your professional history in a way that validates the skills you’re bringing to the table. Tell them about the most impressive projects you’ve worked on, what your role was in the job, and how you helped to carry it over the line.

If you’re a recent graduate who hasn’t yet accumulated significant work experience, highlight projects you worked on during your qualification or any relevant internships.

6. Teamwork skills 

Your role will likely require you to collaborate with a multidisciplinary team—from architects to planning engineers.

Demonstrate to your interviewer that you’re comfortable working alongside others and that you have the skills to facilitate smooth, effective teamwork.

7. Communication skills 

Strong communication skills are amongst the most sought-after structural engineering skills in today’s market. 

During your structural engineering interview, demonstrate your ability to actively listen, maintain eye contact, and express yourself clearly.

8. Career goals 

Interviewers often want to glean a sense of your ideal career progression, so that they can gauge your commitment and potential promotion incentives.

You don’t have to have it all worked out, but make sure you have put some thought into your career goals—and how you articulate them—before you step into the interview room.

9. Industry trends 

Have there been regulatory changes in the market recently? What are your thoughts on BIM?

Whatever your specific area of interest, brush up on one or two current topics within the industry and share your knowledge with your interviewer. They’ll appreciate seeing that you care about staying up-to-date with changes that could potentially affect your role.

10. Ethical and professional conduct 

Engineers in India are bound by the Code of Ethics and guidelines on professional conduct, and your interviewer may raise a question with you in relation to its content.

While it’s unlikely you’ll be quizzed on actual sections of the code, your ability to demonstrate awareness of its overall content will serve you well.

Show your interviewer that you’re conscious of the ethical and professional expectations of a structural engineer. Matters of integrity, competency, leadership skills, and sustainability efforts are all points to consider.

Land your perfect structural engineering job

Now that you’ve brushed up on the most common structural engineering interview questions and topics of discussion, it’s time to apply your knowledge to the practical interview and secure your ideal job.

If you’re still looking for the perfect fit, take a look at the structural engineering jobs open with AtkinsRéalis. We have opportunities across a variety of sectors ranging from civil infrastructure and rail to energy and education.